HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-O-11 - Dangerous Buildings Abatement CodeORDINANCE NO. 1989-11
DANGEROUS BUILDINGS ABATEMENT CODE
AN ORDINANCE ENACTING THE DANGEROUS BUILDINGS ABATEMENT CODE OF
THE CITY OF STEPHENVILLE, PROVIDING FOR INSPECTION OF BUILDINGS
WITHIN THE CITY, GIVING INSPECTORS THE AUTHORITY TO INSPECT
BUILDINGS, DECLARING DANGEROUS BUILDINGS TO BE NUISANCES,
PROVIDING' FOR A BOARD OF APPEALS FROM FINDINGS OF CITY INSPECTORS
AND APPEAL THERETO BY OWNERS OR OTHER PERSONS INTERESTED IN THE
PROPERTY AFFECTED, DEFINING WORDS AND TERMS USED IN THE
ORDINANCE, PROVIDING FOR NOTICE TO OWNERS QR OTHERS INTERESTED IN
THE PROPERTY AFFECTED, THE RECORDING OF NOTICES AND ORDERS AND
FOR VACATION AND DEMOLITION OF BUILDINGS FOUND TO BE DANGEROUS,
APPEALS TO BOARD OF APPEALS, PROCEDURE AND CONDUCT OF APPEALS,
MAKING DECISION BY BOARD OF APPEALS, APPEAL AND HEARING BY CITY
COUNCIL, ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS BY BUILDING OFFICIAL, REPAIR OR
DEMOLITION OF DANGEROUS BUILDINGS, RECOVERY OF COST OF REPAIR OR
DEMOLITION, KEEPING RECORD OF SUCH COSTS AND FIXING OF LIEN AND
RECOVERY OF THESE COSTS, APPEAL FROM COSTS AS FIXED, ASSESSING OF
COSTS AGAINST OWNER AND FIXING LIEN ON PROPERTY THEREFOR AND
PROVIDING FOR ADDITION OF SUCH COSTS BY COLLECTOR AND ASSESSOR OF
SUCH COSTS AS TAX BILL, WITH CERTIFIED COPY OF SUCH COSTS TO BE
FILED WITH COUNTY AUDITOR, PROVIDING FOR REPAIR AND DEMOLITION
FUND TO BE KEPT BY FINANCE DIRECTOR OF CITY; AND PROVIDING THAT
VIOLATION OF RIGHTS OF INSPECTION AND INTERFERENCE WITH REPAIR OR
DEMOLITION TO BE CRIMINAL OFFENSES AND FIXING PENALTY AND FINE
THEREFOR:
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF STEPHENVILLE
CHAPTER 1
TITLE AND SCOPE
Title
Sec. 101. These regulations shall be known as the "Dangerous
Buildings Abatement Code, may be cited as such, and will be
referred to herein as "th i s code."
Purpose .and Scope
Sec..102.(a) Purpose. It is the purpose of this code to
provide a just, equitable and practicable method, to be
cumulative with and in addition to, any other remedy provided by
the City of Stephenville Building Code or otherwise available
law, whereby buildings or structures which from any cause
endanger the life, limb, health; morals, property, safety or
welfare of the general public or their occupants may be required
to be repaired, vacated or demolished.
(b) Scope . The provisions of this code shall apply to all
dangerous buildings,, as herein defined, which are now in
existence or which may hereafter become dangerous in this
jurisdiction excepting those that are occupied by the owner and
have been officially and legally -claimed as the owner's
homestead.
Alterations, Additions and Repairs
Sec. 103., All buildings.or structures which are required to be
repaired under the provisions of this code shall be subject to
the provisions of Section 104 (a ) and (b) of the City of
Stephenville Building Code.
General
Sec. 201.
fire marshal
this code.
CHAPTER 2
ENFORCEMENT
(a) Administration. The building official and/or the
.are hereby authorized to enforce the provisions of
(b) -.Inspections. The health officer, the fire marshal and the
building official are hereby authorized to make such inspections
and take such actions as may be required to enforce the
provisions of this code.
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(c) Right of Entry. Whenever necessary to make an inspection
to enforce any of the provisions of this code, or whenever the
building official, fire marshal or. their authorized
representatives have reasonable cause -to believe that there
exists in any building or upon any premises any condition or code
violation which makes such building or premises unsafe',, dangerous
or hazardous the building official, fire marshal or their
authorized representatives may enter such building or premises at
all reasonable times to inspect the same or to perform any duty
imposed upon the building official or fire marshal by this code,
provided that if such building or premises be occupied, he shall
first present proper credentials and request entry; and if such
building or premises be unoccupied, he shall first makea
reasonable effort to locate the owner or other persons having
charge or control of the building or premises and request entry.
If such entry is refused, the building official, fire marshal or
their authorized representatives shall have recourse to every
remedy provided by law to secure entry.
"Authorized representative" shall include the officers named
in Section 201(b) and their authorized inspection personnel.
Abatement of Dangerous Buildings
Sec. 202. All buildings or portions thereof which are
determined after inspection by the building official and/or the
fire marshal to be dangerous as defined in this code are hereby
declared} to be public nuisances and shall be abated by repair,
rehabilitation, demolition or removal in accordance with the
procedure specified in Section 401 of this code.
Violations
Sec. 203. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or
corporation to erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair move,
improve, remove, convert or demolish, equip, use, occupy or
maintain any building or structure or cause or permit the same to
be done in violation of this code.
Inspection of Work
Sec. 204. All buildings or structures within the scope of this
code and -all -construction or work for which a permit is required
shall .be subJect to inspection by the building official and/or
fire marshal in accordance with and in the manner provided.by
this code and Sections 305 and 306 of the Building Code.
Board of Appeals
Sec. 205. In order to provide for interpretation of this code
and to hear appeals provided for hereunder, there is hereby
established a Board of Appeals consisting of at" --least five
members who are not employees of the city. The building official
and fire marshal shall be ex of f i c i o members of said board, The
building official shall serve as secretary. The board shall be
appointed by the governing body, and shall hold office at its
pleasure. The board shall adopt reasonable rules and regulations
for conducting its business and shall render all decisions and
findings in writing to the appellant, with a copy to the building
official and fire marshal. Appeals to the board shall be
processed in accordance with the -.provisions contained in Section
501 of this code. Copies of all rules or regulations adopted by
the board shall be delivered to the building official and fire
marshal, who shall make them accessible to the public under the
provisions of the Texas Open Records Act.
CHAPTER _ 3
DEFINITIONS
General
Sec, 301. For the purpose of this code, certain terms,,
phrases, words and their derivatives shall be construed as
specified in either this chapter or as specified in the City of
Stephenville Building Code. Where terms are not defined, they
shall have their ordinary accepted meanings. within the context
with which they are used. Webster'] Third New International
Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged, copyright 1961,
shall be construed as providing ordinary accepted meanings.
Words used in the singular include the plural and the plural the
singular. Words used in the masculine gender include the
feminine and the feminine the masculine..
BUILDING CODE is the building code adopted by the City of
Stephenville, Texas
CITY COUNCIL is the City Council of the City of Stephenville.
DANGEROUS BUILDING is any building or structure deemed to be
dangerous under the provisions of Section 302 of this code.
Dangerous Building
Sec. 302. For the purposes of this code, any building or
structure which has any or all of the conditions or defects
hereinafter described shall be deemed to be a dangerous building,
provided that such conditions or defects exist to the extent that
the life, health, property or safety of the pub 1 i c . or its
occupants are endangered:
Cad Structural Hazards, which shall.include but not be limited
to the following
1. Whenever any door, aisle, passageway, stairway or other
means of exit is not of sufficient width or size or is not so
arranged as to provide safe and adequate means of exit in case of
fire or panic,.
2. Whenever the walking surface of any aisle, passageway,
stairway or other means of exit is so warped, worn.' loose, torn
or otherwise unsafe as to not provide safe and adequate means of
exit in case of fire or panic.
3. Whenever the stress in any materials,. member or portion
thereof, due to all dead and lives loads, is such to create an
unsafe condition, or is more than one and one half. times the
working stress or stresses allowed in the Building Code for new
bu i 1 dugs of s i m i -1 ar structure .
4. Whenever any portion thereof has been damaged by fire,
wind, flood or by any other cause, to such an extent that the
structural strength or stability thereof is materially less than
it was before such catastrophe so as to create an unsafe
condition, or to the extent that the strength or stability is
less than the minimum requirements of the Building Code for new
buildngs of similar structure, purpose or location.
S. Whenever any portion or member or appurtenance thereof is
likely -to fail, or to become detached or dislodged, or to
collapse and thereby injure persons or damage property.
6. Whenever any portion thereof has been damaged by fire,
wind, flood or by any other cause, to such an extent that the
structural strength or stability thereof is materially less than
it was before such catastrophe to the extent that it is unsafe,
or to the extent that the strength or stability is less than the
minimum requirements of the Building Code for new buildings of
similar structure, purpose or location. 1`
7. Whenever any portion thereof is wracked, warped, buckled or
settled to such an extent that walls or other structural portions
do not have a substantially safe resistance to wind, or have
materially less resistance than is required in the case of
similar new construction.
8. Whenever the building or structure, or any portion thereof,
because of 0 ) dilapidation, deterioration or decay; ( i i ) faulty
construction; (iii) the removal, movement or instability of any
portion of the ground necessary for the purpose of supporting
such builidng; (iv) the deterioration, decay or inadequacy of its
foundation; or Cv> any other cause, is likely to partially or
completely collapse.
9. Whenever for any reason, the building or.structure, or any
portion thereof., is manifestly unsafe for the purpose for which
it is being used.
10. Whenever the exterior walls or other vertical structural
members list, lean or buckle to such an extent that a plumb line
passing through the center of gravity does not fall within the
middle one third of the base,
11. Whenever the building or structure, exclusive of the foun-
dation, shows 33 percent or more damage or deterioration of its
supporting member or members, or SO percent damage or deterior-
ation of its nonsuppor t i ng members enclosing or outside walls or
coverings
(b) Inadequate Sanitation, which shall include but not be
limited to the following:
1. Lack oft or improper water closet, lavatory, bath tub or
shower in a dwelling unit, hotel or motel.
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2. Lack of running water to plumbing fixtures in dwelling
unit, hotel or motel.
3. Infestation of insects, vermin or rodents as determined by
the hea I th of f i cer 4.
4. Lack of connection to required sewage disposal system.
(c) Electrical Hazards, which shall include but not be limited
to the following:
1. Any electrical wiring, equipment, apparatus, fixtures or
appurtenances that are installed in violation of the Stephenville
electrical code which was in effect at the time of installation,
or that is installed or maintained in. such a manner so as to be
hazardous.
(d) Plumbing Hazards, which shall include but not be limited
to the following
1. Any piping, equipment, apparatus, fixtures or appurtenances
that are installed in violation of the Stephenville plumbing code
which was in effect at the time of installation, or that is
installed or maintained in such a manner so as to be hazardous.
(e) Mechanical Hazards, which shall include but not be limited
to the following:
1. Any mechanical equipment, apparatus,*fixture5 or appurten-
ances that are installed in violation of the Stephenville
Mechanical Code or any related code which was in effect at the
time of installation, or that is installed or maintained in such
a manner so as to be hazardous,.
(f) Fi*re Hazards, which shall include but not be limited to
the fol lowing:
1. Any building or portion thereof, device, apparatus,
equipment, combustible waste, or vegetation which, in the opinion
of the fire marshal or his authorized reprersentative, is in such
a condition as to cause a fire or explosion or provide a ready
fuel to augment the spread and intensity of fire or explosion
from any cause*
2. Whenever any building or structure, because of obsoles-
cence dilapidated condition, deteriroation,, damage, inadequate
exits, faulty electrical wiring, gas connections or heating
apparatus or other cause, is determined by the. fire marshal or
his authorized representative to be a fire hazard.
.(g) Other Hazards, which shall include but not be limited to
the following:
1. Whenever any building or structure is in such a condition
as to constitute a public nuisance known to the common law or in
equity jurisprudence.
2. Whenever the building or structure has been so damaged by
fire, wind V flood or by any other cause, or has become so
dilapidated or deteriorated as to become (i) an attractive
nuisance to children; (ii) a harbor for vagrants, 't"riminals or
immoral persons; or as to (iii) enable persons to resort thereto
for the purpose of committing unlawful or immoral acts.
3. Whenever any portion of a building or structure remains on
a site after the demolition or destruction of the building or
structure or, whenever any building or structure is abandoned for
a period in excess of 90 calander days so as to constitute Such
building or portion thereof an attractive nuisance or hazard to
the public.
CHAPTER 4
NOTICES AND ORDERS OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL AND/OR FIRE MARSHAL
General
Sec 401. (a) Commencement of Proceedings. Whenever the
building off ic,ial or fire marshal has inspected or caused to be
inspected any building and has found and determined that such
building is a dangerous building, he shall commence proceedings
to cause the repair, vacation or demolition of the building.
(b) Notice and Order. The building,official or fire marshal
shall issue a notice and order directed to the record owner of
the building. The notice and order shall contain:
1. The street address and a legal description sufficient for
identification of the premises upon which the building is
located.
2. A statement that the building official and/or fire marshal
has found the building to be dangerous with a brief and concise
description of the conditions found to render the building
dangerous under the provisions of Section 302 of this code*
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3. A statement of the action required to be taken as
determined by the building official and/or fire marshal.
.(i) If the building official and/or fire marsha 1 has
determined that the building or structure must be repaired, the
order shall require that all required permits be secured
therefore and the Work physically commenced within such time (not
to exceed 60 days from the date of the order) and completed
within such time as the building official and/or fire marshal
shall 'determine is reasonable under all of the
circumstances.
(i i) If the building official and/or fire marshal has
determined that the building or structure must be vacated, the
order shall require that the building or structure shall be
vacated within a time certain from the date of the order as
determined by the building official and/or fire marshal to be
reasonable.
( i i i) If the building official and/or fire marshal has
determined that the building or structure must be demolished, the
order shall require that the building be vacated within such time.
as the building official and/or fire marssal shall determine is
reasonable (not to exceed 60 days from the date of the order);
that all required permits be secured therefor within 60 days from
the date of the order, and that the demolition be completed
within such time as the building official and/or fire marshal
shall determine is reasonable. 4. Statements advising that if
any required repair or demolition work (without vacation also
being required) is not commenced within the time specified, the
building official and/or fire marshal (i) will order the building
vacated and posted to prevent further occupancy until the work is
completed, and (ii) may proceed to cause the work to be done and
charge the costs thereof against the property or its owner.
S. Statements advising (i) that any person having any record
title or legal interest in the building may appeal from the
notice and order or any action of the building official and/or
fire marshal to the Board of Appeals, provided the appeal is made
in writing as provided in this code and filed with the building
official or fire marshal within 30 days from the date of service
of such notice and order; and (i i ) that failure to appeal. will
cons i t i t-ue a waiver of all right to an administrative. hearing and
determination of -the matter.
(c) Service of Notice and Order. The notice and order, and any
amended or supplemental notice and order, shall be served upon
the record owner and posted on the property; and one copy thereof
shall be served on each of the following if known to the building
official and/or fire marshal or disclosed from official public
records: the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust or other
lien or encumbrance of record; the owner or holder bT any lease
of record; and the holder of any other estate or legal interest
of record in or to the building or the land on which it is
located, The failure of the building official and/or fire
marshal to serve any person required herein to be served shall
not invalidate any proceedings hereunder as to any other person
duly served or relieve any such person from any duty or
obligation imposed on him by the provisions of this section.
(d) Method of Service. Service of the notice and order shall
be made upon all persons entitled -thereto either personally or by
mailing a copy of such notice and order by certified mail,
postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to.each such person at
his address as it appears on the most recent available property
- tax. roll- - of the county or as known to the building official or
fire marshal. If no address of any such _person so appears or is
known to the building official or fire marshal, then a copy of
the notice and order shall be so mailed, addressed to such
person, at the address of the building involved in the
proceedings. The failure of any such person to receive such
notice shall. not affect the validity of any proceed i ngs taken
under this section. Service by certified mail in the manner
herein provided shall be effective on the date of mailing.
(e ) Proof of Service. Proof of service of the notice and order
.shall be certified to at the time of service by a written
declaration under penalty of perjury executed by the persons
effecting service, declaring the time, date, and manner in which
service was made. The declaration, together with any receipt
card returned in acknowledgment of receipt by certified mail
shall be affixed to the copy of the notice and order retained by
the building official or fire marshal.
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Recordation of Notice and Order
Sec. 402. If compliance is not had with the order within the
time specified therein and no appeal has been properly and timely
filed, the building official and/or fire marshal shall file in
the office of the county clerk a * certificate describing the
property and certifying (i) that the building is a dangerous
building. and (ii) that the owner has been so notified. Whenever
the corrections ordered shall thereafter have been completed or
the. building demolished so that it no longer exists as a
dangerous building on the property descr i bed. i n the certificate,
the building official or fire marshal shall file a new
certificate with the county clerk certifying that the building
has been demolished or all required corrections have been made so
that. the building is no longer dangerous, whichever is
appropriate.
Repair, Vacation and Demolition
Sec. 403. (a) Standards to be Followed. The following
standards shall be followed by the building official and fire
marshal (and by the Board of Appeals if an I appeal is taken) in
ordering the repair, vacation or demolition of any dangerous
building or structure:
1. Any building declared a dangerous building under the this
ordinance either shall be repaired in accordance with the current
building code or shall be demolished at the option of the
building 'owner.
2. If the building or structure is in such condition as to
make it immediately dangerous to the life, limb, property or
safety of the public or its occupants, it shall be ordered to be
vacated.
Notice to Vacate
Sec. 404. (a) Posting. Every notice -to vacate shall, in
addition to being served as provided in Section 401(c), be posted
at or upon each exit of the building and shall be in
substantially the following form:
DO NOT ENTER
UNSAFE TO OCCUPY
This building is unfit for human habitation as prescribed by the
Dangerous Buildings Abatement Code of the City of Stephenville,
Texas.
Any person occupying this building or any person allowing this
building to be occupied may be fined up to One Thousand Dollars
($1,000,00) for each day that this building is occupied,
A
Date:
BUILDING OFFICIAL
CITY OF STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS
FIRE MARSHAL
CITY OF STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS
DO NOT REMOVE THIS NOTICE UNDER PENALTY OF LAW
(b) Compliance. Whenever such notice is posted the. building
official and/or fire marshal shall include a notification thereof
in the notice and order issued by him under Subsection (b) of
Section 401, reciting the emergency and specifying the conditions
which necessitate the posting. No person shall remain in or
enter any building which has been so posted, except that entry
may be made to repair, demolish - or- remove such building under
permit. No Person shall remove or deface any such notice after
it is posted Until the required repairs, demolition or removal
have been completed and a Certificate of Occupancy issued
pursuant to the provisions of the Building Code. Any person
violating this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
CHAPTER 5
APPEAL
General
Sec. 501. (a) Form of Appeal. Any person entitled to service
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under Section 401 (c) may appeal from any order or any action of
the building official and/or fire marshal under this code by
filing at the office of the building official a written appeal
containing:
1* A heading in the words: "Before the Board of Appeals of the
C'ity of Stephenville,."
2, A caption reading: "Appeal of giving the names
of all appellants participating in the appeal*
3. A brief statement setting forth the legal interest of each
of the appellants inthe building or the land involved in the
notice and order.
4. A brief statement in ordinary and concise language of the
specific order or action protested, together with any material
facts claimed to Support the contentions of the appellant.
S * A brief statement in ordinary and concise language of the
relief sought and the reasons why it is claimed the protest order
or action should be reversed, modified or otherwise set
aside.
6. The signatures of all parties named as appellants and their
official mailing addresses ..
7. The verification (by declaration under penalty of perjury)
of at least one appellant as to the truth of the matters stated
in the appeal,.
The appea 1 sha 11 be f i 1 ed -w i th i n 30 days from the date of the
service of such order or action of the building official and/or
fire marshal; provided, however, that if the building or
structure is in such condition as to make it immediately
dangerous to the lifeV limb property or . safety of the public or
adjacent property and is ordered vacated and is posted in
accordance with Section 404, such appeal shall be filed within 10
days from the date of the notice. and order of the building
official and/or fire marshal.
. (b) Processing of Appeal. Upon receipt of any appeal filed
pursuant to this section, the building official shall present it
at the next regular or special meeting of the Board of
Appeals*
(c) Scheduling and Noticing Appeal for Hearing. As soon.as
practicable after receiving the written appeal, -the Board of
Appeals- shall fix a date, time and place for the hearing of the
appeal by the board. Such date shall be not more than 1S days
from the date the appeal was filed with the building official.
Written notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be
given at least 3 days prior to the date of the hearing to each
appellant by the building official either by causing a copy of
such notice to be delivered to the appellant personally or by
mailing a copy thereof, postage prepaid, addressed to the
appellant at his address shown on the appeal.
Effect of Failure to Appeal
Sec. 502. Failure of any person to file an appeal in accord-
ance with the provisions of Section S01 shall constitute a waiver
of his right to an administrative hearing and adjudication of the
notice and order or any portion thereof.
Scope of Hearing on Appeal
Sec. 503. Only those matters or issues specifically raised by
the appellant shall be considered in the hearing of the
appeal.
Staying of Order Under Appeal
Sec. 504. Except for vacation orders made pursuant to Section
403,1 enforcement of any notice and order of the building official
issued under this code shall be stayed during the pendency of an
appeal therefrom which is properly and timely filed.
CHAPTER 6
PROCEDURE FOR CONDUCT OF APPEALS
General
Sec. 601 (a) Hearing Examiners. The board may appoint one or
more hearing examiners or designate one or more of its members to
serve as hearing examiners to conduct the hearings. The examiner
hearing the case shall excerise all powers relating to the
conduct of hearings until it is submitted by him to the board for
decision.
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(b) Record. A record of the entire proceedings shall be made
by tape recording or by any other means of permanent recording
determined to be appropriate by the board.
(c) Continuances. The board may grant continuances for good
cause shown; however, when a hearing examiner has been assigned
to such hearing, no continuances may be granted except by him for
good cause shown so long as the matter remains before him.
(d) Oaths - Certifications* In any proceedings under th i. s
chapter, the board, any board member, or the hearing examiner has
the power to administer oaths and affirmations and to certify to
official acts.
(e) Reasonable Dispatch. The board and its representatives
shall proceed with reasonable dispatch to conclude any matter
before it. Due regard shall be shown for the convenience and
necessity of any parties or their representatives
Form of Notice of Hearing
Sec. 602. The notice to the appellant shall be substantially
in the following form, but may include other information:
"You are hereby not i f i ed that a hear i ng w i 11 be he 1 d before
(the Board of Appeals or name of hearing examiner) at ...........
on the day of 19...., at the hour ......,
upon the notice and order served upon you. You may be present at
the hearing. You may be, but need not be, represented by
counsel. You may present any relevant evidence and will be given
full opportunity to cross --examine all witnesses testifying
against you. You may request the issuance of subpoenas to compel
the attendance of witnesses and the production of books,
documents or other things by filing an affidavit therefor with
(Board of Appeals or name of hearing examiner)."
SUBPOENAS
Sec. 603. (a) Filing of Affidavit. The board or examiner may
obtain the issuance and service of a subpoena for the attendance
of witnesses or the production of other evidence at the hearing
upon the request of a member of the board or upon the written
demand of any party. The issuance and service of such subpoena
shall be -obtained upon the filing of an affidavit therefor which
states the name and address of the proposed witness; specifies
the exact things sought to be produced and the materality thereof
in detail to the issues involved; and states that the witness has
the desired things in his possession or under his control. A
subpoena need not be issued when the affidavit is defective in
any particular.
(b) Cases Referred to Examiner. In cases where a hearing is
referred to an examiner, all subpoenas shall be obta`bed through
the examiner.
(c) Penalties. Any person who refuses without lawful excuse to
attend any hearing or to produce material evidence in his posses-
sion or under his control as required.by any subpoena served upon
such person as provided for herin shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor.
Conduct of Hearing
Sec. 604.(a) Rules. Hearings .need not be conducted according
to the technical rules relating to evidence and witnesses.
(b) Oral Evidence. Oral evidence shall be taken only on oath
or affirmation.
(c) Hearsay Evidence. Hearsay evidence may be used for the
purpose of supplementing or explaining any direct evidence, but
shall not be sufficient in itself to support a finding unless it
would be admissible over objection in civil actions in courts of
competent jurisdiction in this state.
(d) Admissibility of Evidence, Any relevant evidence shall be
admitted if it is the type of evidence on which responsible
persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious affairs,
regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule
which might make improper the admission of such evidence over
objection in civil actions in courts of competent jurisdiction in
this state.
(e) Exclusion of Evidence. Irrelevant and unduly repetitous
evidence shall be excluded.
(f) Rights of Parties. Each party shall have these rights,
among others: 1. To call and examine witnesses on any matter
relevant to the issues of the hearing;
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2. To introduce documentary and physical evidence;
3..To cross --examine opposing witnesses on any matter relevant
to the issues of the hearing;
4. To impeach any witness regardless of which party first
called him to testify;
5. To rebut the evidence against him;
6. To represent himself or to be represented by anyone of his
choice who is lawfully permitted to do so
(g) Official Notice. 1. What may be noticed. In reaching a
decision, official not i ce may be taken , e i Cher before or of ter
submission of the case for decision, of any fact which may be
judicially noticed by the courts of this state or of official
records of the board or departments and ordinances of the city or
rules and regulations of the board.
2. Parties to be notified. Parties present at the hearing
shall be informed of the matters to be noticed, and these matters
shall be noted in the record, referred to therein, or appended
thereto.
3. Opportunity to refute. Parties present at the hearing shall
be given a reasonable opportunity, on request, to refute the
officially noticed matters by evidence or by written or oral
presentation of authority, the manner of such refutation to be
determined by the board or hearing examiner.
4. Inspection of the premises. The board or the hearing
examiner may inspect the building or peemises involved in the
appeal du'r.i ng the course of the hearing, provided that ( i ) notice
of such inspection shall be given to the parties before the
inspection is made, (ii) the parties are given an opportunity to
be present during the inspection, and (iii) the board or the
hearing examiner shall state for the record upon completion of
the inspection the material facts observed and the conclusions
drawn therefrom. Each party then shall have a right to rebut or
explain the matters so stated by the board or hearing
examiner.
Method and Form of Decision
Sec. 605.(a) Hearing Before Board Itself. Where a contested
case is heard before the board i tse 1 f , _ no member thereof who d i d
not hear- the evidence or has not read the entire record of the
proceedings shall vote on or take part in the decision
(b) Hearing Before Examiner. If a contested case is heard by a
hearing examiner alone, he shall within a reasonable time (not to
exceed 90 days from the date of the hearing is closed) submit a
written report to the board. Such report shall contain a brief
summary of the evidence considered and state. the examiner's
findings, conclusions and recommendations. The report also shall
contain a proposed decision in such form that it mayr`be adopted
by the board as its decision in the case. All examiner's reports
filed With the board shall be matters of public record. A copy
of each such report and proposed decision shall be mailed to each
party on the date they are filed with.the board.
(c) Consideration of Report by Board - Notice. The board shall
fix the time, date and place to consider the examiner's report
and proposed decision. Notice thereof shall be mailed t0 each
interested party not less than five days prior to the date fixed,
unless it is otherwise stipulated -by all of the parties.
(d) Exceptions to Report. Not later than two days before the
date set to consider the report, any party.may file written
exceptions to any part or all of the examiner's report and may
attach thereto a proposed decision together with written argument
in support of such decision. By leave of the board, any party
may present oral argument to the board.
(e) Disposition by the Board. The board may adopt or reject
the propsoed decision in its entirety,. or may modify the proposed
decision.
(f ) Proposed Decision Not Adopted, If -the proposed decision is
not adopted as provided in Subsection (e), the board may decide
the case upon the entire record before it, with or without taking
additional evidence, or may refer the case to the same or another
hearing examiner to take additional evidence. If the case is
reassigned to, a hearing examiner, he shall prepare a report and
proposed decision as provided in Subsection (b) hereof after any
additional evidence is submitted. Consideration of such proposed
decision by the board shall comply with the provisions of this
section.
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(g) Form of Decision. The decision shall be in writing and
shall contain findings of fact,, a determination of. the issues
presented, and the requirements to be complied with. A copy of
the decision shall be delivered to the appellant personally or
sent to him by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt
requested.
(h) Effective Date of Decision. The effective date of the
decision shall be as stated therein.
CHAPTER 7
HEARING BEFORE CITY COUNCIL
Sec. 701. Request for Hearing. After a decision has been
rendered by the Board of Appeals, any person intitled to service
under Section 401(c) may request a hearing before the City
Council. Such hearing must be requested within 10 days following
the date of the decision of the Board of Appeals. The request
for hearing shall be in writing and in substantially the same
form as stated in Section S01(a) excepting that such request
shall be directed 'to the City Council. Said request shall be
delivered to the city secretary.
Sec. 702. Setting Hearing. Upon receipt of a request for
hearing,, the city secretary shall notify the City Council that a
request for hearing has been received. The city secretary shall
notify the City Council of such request no later than the
following business day. Upon receipt of such notice, the mayor
shall set a time, date and place for said hearing, which shall be
held within 1S days following date of request. The city
secretary shall give written notice to each individual requesting
such hearing at least 3 days prior to such hearing, either by
causing a copy of such notice to be delivered to said individuals
personally or by mailing a copy thereof, postage prepaid,
addressed to said individuals at the address shown on the
request.
Sec. 703. Delivery of Documents and Findings.. The city
secretary- shall cause to be delivered to each City Council
Member, copies of all written documents and findings by the Board
of Appeals relating to the appellants request.
Procedure for Conduct of Hearing
Sec. 704(a). The City Council shall conduct its hearing in
substantially the same form and procedure as is specified in
Chapter 6 of this Code, excepting that those references to the
"Board of Appeals" shall be deemed to mean the "City Council",
(b). After reviewing the decision of the Board of Appeals and
any additional evidence which it deems appropriate, the City
Council shall render a final decision at such time and place as
may be practicable.
CHAPTER 8
ENFORCEMENT OF THE ORDER OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL,
FIRE MARSHAL OR THE -BOARD OF APPEALS
Compliance
Sec. 801(a) General. After any order of the building official,
fire marshal, Board of Appeals or the City Council made pursuant
to this code shall have become final, no person to whom any such
order is directed shall fail, neglect or refuse to obey any such.
order. Any such person who fails to comply with any such order
is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) Failure to Obey Order. If, after any order of the building
of f i c i a 1, fire marshal, Board of Appeals or City Council made
pursuant to this code has be come final, the person to whom such
order is directed shall fail, neglect or refuse to obey such
order, the building official and/or fire marshal may (i) cause
such person to be prosecuted under Subsection (a) of this section
or (ii) institute any appropriate action to abate such building
or premises as a public nuisance.
(c) Failure to Commence Work. Whenever required repair or
demolition is not commenced within 30 days after any final notice
and order issued under this code becomes effective:
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1. The building official and/or fire marshal shall cause the
building described in such notice and order to be vacated by
posting at each entrance thereto a notice as prescribed in
Section 404 (a).
2. No person shall occupy any building which has been posted
as specified in this- subsection. No person shall remove or
deface any such notice so posted until the repairs, demolition or
removal. ordered by the.building official and/or fire marshal, have
been completed and a Certificate of Occupancy issued pursuant to
the. provisions of the Building Code.
3. The building official and/or fire marshal may, in addition
to any other remedy herein provided, cause the building to be
repaired to the extent necessary to correct the conditions which
render. the building dangerous as set forth in the notice an
order; or, if the notice and order required demolition, to cause
the building to be sold and demolished or demolished and the
materials, rubble and debris therefrom removed and the lot
cleaned. Any such repair or demolition work shall be
accomplished and the cost thereof paid and recovered in the.
manner hereinafter provided in this code. Any surplus realized
from the sale of any such building, or from the demolition
thereof, over and above the cost of demolition and of cleaning
the lot, shall be paid over to the person or persons lawfully
entitled thereto.
Extension of Time to Perform Work
Sec. 802. Upon receipt of an application from the person
required to conform to the order and an agreement by such person
that he will comply with the order if allowed additional time,
the building official and/or fire marshal may, in h i s discretion,
grant an extension of time, not to exceed an additional 120 days,
within which to complete said repair, rehabilitation or
demolition.. if the building of f i. c i a 1 and/or f ire marshal
determines that such an extension of time will not create or
perpetuate a situation imminently dangerous to life or property.
The building official and/or fire marshal's authority to extend
time is limited to the physical repair, rehabilitation or
demolition of the premises and will not in any way affect the
time to -appeal his notice and order.
Interference with Repair or Demolition Work Prohibited
Sec. 803. No person shall obstruct, impede or interfere with
any officer, employee, contractor or authorized representative of
the City of Stephenville or with any person who owns or holds any
estate or interest in any building which has been ordered
repaired, vacated or demolished under the provisions of this
code; or with any person to whom such building has been lawfully
sold pursuant to the provisions of this code, whenever such
officer, employee, contractor or authorized representative of the
City of Stephenville, person having an interest or.estate in such
building, structure or premises, or.purchaser is engaged in the
work of repairing, vacating and repairing, or demolishing any
such building, pursuant to the provisions of this code, or 1n
performing any necessary act preliminary to or incidental to such
work or authorized or directed pursuant to this code.
CHAPTER 9
PERFORMANCE OF WORK OF REPAIR OR DEMOLITION
General
Sec. 901(a) Procedure. When any work of repair or demolition
is to be done pursuant to Section 701(c)3 of this code, the
building official and/or fire marshal shall, issue h i s order
therefor to the director of public works and the work shall be
accomplished by personnel of the City of Stephenville or by
private contract under the direction of said director. Plans and
specifications therefor may be prepared by said director, or he
may employ such architectural and engineering assistance on a
contract basis as he may deem resonably necessary. If any part
of the work is to be accomplished by private contract, standard
public works contractual procedures shall be followed.
(b) Costs. The cost of such work shall be paid from the repair
and demolition fund, and may be made a special assessment against
the property involved, or may be made a personal obligation of
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the property owner, whichever the City Council shall determine is
appropriate.
Repair and Demolition Fund
Sec. 902(a) General. The
City Council may establish a special revolving fund to be
designated as the repair and demolition fund. Payments shall - be
made out of said fund upon the demand of the director of public
works to defray the costs and expenses which may be incurrred by
the City. of Stephenville in doing or causing to be done the
necessary work of repair or demoolition of dangerous
buildings.
(b) Maintenance of Fund. The City Council may at any time
transfer to the repair and demolition fund, out of any money in
the general fund of the City of Stephenville, such sums as it may
deem necessary in order to expedite the performance of the work
of repair or demolition, and any such sum so transferred shall be
deemed a loan to the repair and demolition fund and shall be
repaid out of the proceeds of the collections hereinafter
provided for. All. funds collected under the proceedings
hereinafter provided for shall be paid to the f inance.di rector of
the City of Stephenville who shall credit the same to the repair
and demolition fund.
. CHAPTER 10
RECOVERY OF COST OF REPAIR OR DEMOLITION
Account of Expense, Filing of Report: Contents
Sec. 1001, The director of public works shall keep an itemized
account of the expense incurred by City of Stephenville in the
repair or demolition of any building done pursuant to the
provisions of Section 701Cc) 3 of this code. Upon the completion
of the work of repair or demolition, said director shall prepare
and file with the city secretary a report specifying the work
done, the itemized and total cost of the work, a description of
the real property upon which the building or structure is or was
located, and the names and addresses of the persons entitled to
notice pursuant to Subsection (c) of Section 401.
Report Transmitted to Council - Set for Hearing
Sec. 1002. Upon receipt of said report, the city secretary
shal I present it to the City Counci I for consideration. The City
Council shall fix a timet date and place for hearing said report
and any protests or objections thereto. The city secretary shall
cause notice of said hearing to be posted upon the property
involved, published once in a newspaper of general circulation in
the City of Stephenville, and served by certified mail, postage
prepaid, addressed to the owner of the property as his name and
address appear on the most recent available property tax roll of
the county, if such so appear, or as known to the city secretary,,
Such notice shall be given at least 10 0 days prior to the date set
for hearing and shall specify the day,, hour and place when the
City Council will hear and pass upon the directorts report,
together with any objections or protests which may be filed as
hereinafter provided by any person interested in or affected by
the proposed charge.
Protests and Objections - How Made
Sec. 1003. Any personinterested in or affected by the pro-
posed _charge may file written protests or objections with the
city secretary at any time prior to the time set for the hearing
on the report of the director. Each such protest or objection
must contain a description of the property in which the signer
thereof is interested and grounds of SLIch protest or objection.
The city secretry shall endorse on every such protest or
objection the date is was received by him. He shall present such
protests or objections to the City COUncil at the time set for
the hearing, and no other protests or objections shall be
considered.
Hearing of Protests
Sec, 1004. Upon the day and hour fixed for the hearing the
City Council shall hear and pass upon the report of the director
together with any such objections or pro -tests. The City Council
may make such revision, correction or modification in the report
or the charge as it may deem just; and when the City Council is
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satisfied with the correctness of the charge, the report (as
submitted or as revised, corrected or modified) together with the
charge, shall be confirmed or rejected. 'The decision of the City
Council on the report and the charge, and on all protests or
objections, shall be final and conclusive.
Personal Obligation or Special Assessment
Sec, 1005(a) General, The City Council may thereupon order
that said charge shall be made a personal obligation of the
property owner or assess said charge against the property
involved.
(b) Personal Obligation. If the City Council orders that the
charge shall be a personal obligation of the property owner, it
shall direct the attorney for this jurisdiction to collect the
same on behalf of this jurisdiction by use of all appropriate
legal remedies.
(c) Special Assessment. If the City Council orders that the
charge shall be. assessed against the property it shall confirm
the assessment, cause the same to be recorded on the assessment
roll, and thereafter said assessment shall constitute a special
assessment against and a lien upon the property.
Contest
Sec. 1006. The validity of any assessment made under the
provisions of this chapter shall not be contested in any action
or prodeeding unless the same is commenced within 30 days after
the assessment is placed upon the assessment roll as provided
herein. Any appeal from a final judgement in such action or
proceeding must be perfected within 30 days after the entry of
such judgement.
Authority for Installment Payment of Assessments with Interest
Sec. 1007. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine
that assessments in amounts of $500.00 or more shall be payable
in not -to exceed five equal annual installments. The City
Council's determination to allow payment of such assessments in
installments, the number of installments, whether they shall bear
interest,and the rate thereof shall be by a resolution adopted
prior to the confirmation of the assessment.
Lien of Assessment
Sec. 1008.(a) Priority. Immediately upon its being placed on
the assessment roll the assessment shall be deemed to be
complete, the several amounts assessed shall be payable, and the
assessments shall be .liens against the lots or parcels of land
assessed, respectively. The lien shall be subordinate to all
existing special assessment liens previously i mpo'%sed upon the
same property and shall be paramount to all other liens except
for. state, county and property taxes with which it shall be upon
a parity. The lien shall continue until the assessment and all
interest due and payable theron are paid.
(b) Interest. All such assessments remaining unpaid after 30
days from the date of recording on the assessment roll shall
become delinquent and shall bear interest at the rate of 10
percent per annum from and after said date.
Report to Assessor and Tax Collector: Addition of Assessment to
Tax B i 11
Sec. 1009. After confirmation of. the report, certified copies
of the assessment shall be given to the assessor and the tax
collector for the City of Stephenville, who shall add the amount
of the assessment to the next regular tax bill levied against the
parcel for municipal purposes.
Filing Copy of Report with County Auditor
Sec. 1010. If the county assessor and the county tax collector
assess property and collect taxes for this jurisdiction, a
certified copy of the assessment shall be filed with the county
auditor on or before August 10th. The descriptions of the
parcels reported shall be those used for the same parcels on the
county assessor's map books for the current year.
Collection of Assessment: Penalties for Forclosure
Sec. 1011. The amount of the assessment shall be collected at
the same time and in the same manner as ordinary property taxes
are collected; and shall be subject to the same penalties and
13
procedure and sale in case of delinquency as provided for
ordinary property taxes. All laws applicable to the levy,
collection and enforcement of property taxes shall be applicable
to such assessment.
If the City Council has determined that the assessment shall
be paid. in installments, each installment and any interest
thereon shall be collected in the same manner as ordinary
property taxes in successive years. If any installment is
delinquent, the amount thereof is subject to the same penalties
and procedure for sale as provided for ordinary property
taxes.
Repayment of Repair and Demolition Fund
Sec, 1012. All money recovered by payment of the charge or
assessment or from the sale of the property -at foreclosure sale
shall be paid to the finance director of the City of
Stephenville, who shall credit the same to the repair and
demolition fund.
Passes and Approved this llth day of Jul , 1989.
Mayor
ATTEST:
i
ity Aecretary
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